A cibiyar nazarin narkewar abinci, kowace hanya ta dogara ne akan daidaiton abubuwan da ake amfani da su daidai. Ko dai gwajin cutar kansa ne da wuri ko kuma cire duwatsun biliary mai rikitarwa, waɗannan "jaruman da ke bayan fage" suna tantance aminci da nasarar ganewar asali da magani kai tsaye. Wannan labarin ya yi cikakken nazari kan yanayin aiki, sabbin fasahohi, da dabarun zaɓin asibiti na manyan abubuwan amfani guda 37, yana taimaka wa likitoci da marasa lafiya magance ƙalubalen cututtukan ciki yadda ya kamata!
I. Jarrabawar Asali (Nau'i 5)
1. Na'urorin ɗaukar hoto na Biopsy
- Aiki: Ana amfani da shi don cire samfuran kyallen biopsy daidai daga hanji da hanyoyin numfashi don gwajin cututtuka (kamar gwajin cutar kansa da wuri).
- Aiki: Ana amfani da shi don samun samfuran ƙwayoyin halitta daga wurare masu ƙunci (kamar esophagus da bututun bile) don taimakawa wajen nazarin cututtuka.
3. Tabon Mucosal na Indigo Carmine
- Aiki: An fesa shi don haskaka yanayin raunukan mucosa, yana inganta yawan gano cutar kansa da wuri da kashi 30%.
4. Murfi Mai Haske
- Aiki: Ana amfani da shi a ƙarshen gaban endoscope don faɗaɗa filin gani, taimakawa wajen zubar jini, cire abubuwan waje, ko daidaita filin tiyata.
- Aiki: Yana tsaftace hanyoyin endoscope don hana kamuwa da cuta (amfani da shi sau ɗaya don ƙarin aminci).
II. Hanyoyin Magani (Nau'i 18)
Kayan Aikin Suga na Wutar Lantarki Mai Yawan Mita
6. Wukar tiyata ta lantarki
- Aiki: Alamar majina, yankewa, da kuma yankewa (kayan aiki na asali don hanyoyin ESD/POEM). Akwai shi a cikin allurar ruwa (don rage lalacewar zafi) da kuma nau'ikan allurar da ba ta ruwa ba
7. Wutar LantarkiTarkunan tiyatar cire ƙwayoyin cuta
- Aiki: Cire ƙwayoyin cuta ko ƙari (diamita 25-35 mm). Wayar da aka yi da kitso tana ƙara wurin da aka taɓa kuma tana rage haɗarin zubar jini.
8. Maganin Zafi na Biopsy
- Aiki: Sake cire ƙananan polyps da ke ƙasa da mm 5 yana haɗa mannewar nama da kuma zubar jini.
9. Shirye-shiryen Hemostatic(Tantanium Clips)
- Aiki: Rufe rauni ko mannewar jijiyoyin jini. Akwai daidaitawa mai juyawa 360°. Akwai a cikin tsari na 90° da 135° don hanyoyin zurfafawa.
10. Na'urar Haɗa Nailan Madauki
- Aiki: Haɗa tushen polyps masu kauri don hana zubar jini da wuri.
11. Na'urar lantarki ta Argon
- Aiki: Yana ɗaure raunukan da suka shafi saman fata (kamar sauran adenomas). Zurfin shigar ciki shine 0.5 mm kawai, wanda ke ba da aminci mai yawa.
Allura da Sclerotherapy
- Aiki: Allurar submucosal (alamar ɗagawa), jijiyar varicose sclerosing, ko toshewar manne nama. Akwai a cikin allurai 21G (mai kauri) da 25G (mai laushi).
13. Ƙungiyar Band Ligator
- Aiki: Rufin roba na magudanar hanji ko basur na ciki. Ana iya sakin magudanar ≥ 3 a lokaci guda.
14. Manna nama/Manne na Sclerosant
- Aiki: Rufe jijiyoyin varicose (misali, cyanoacrylate don embolization na jijiyoyin ciki).
Faɗaɗawa da Sanya Stent
15. Balloon Mai Faɗaɗawa
- Aiki: Faɗaɗa matsewar hanji a hankali (esophagus/colon). Diamita: 10-20 mm.
16. Maganin narkewar abinci
- Aiki: Yana tallafawa matsi mai tsanani. Tsarin da aka rufe yana hana shigar ƙari.
17. Saitin Gastrostomy na Percutaneous
- Aiki: Yana kafa hanyar samun abinci mai gina jiki na dogon lokaci a cikin jiki, wanda ya dace da marasa lafiya da ba za su iya cin abinci ta baki ba
III.ERCP-Kayayyakin da aka ƙayyade (Nau'o'i 9)
- Aiki: Yana buɗe papilla na duodenal kuma yana buɗe hanyar bile da pancreas. Ruwan wuka mai lanƙwasa yana ba da damar sauƙin motsawa.
- Aiki: Yana cire duwatsun biliary (20-30 mm). Kwandon bakin karfe yana nuna su a sarari a ƙarƙashin X-ray.
20. Catheter ɗin Balloon na Lithotomy
- Aiki: Yana cire tsakuwa da duwatsu. Diamita na balan-balan ≥8.5 mm yana tabbatar da cikakken saurin dawo da su.
21. Kwandon Lithotripsy
- Aiki: A cikin injina, ana iya raba manyan duwatsu. Tsarin da aka haɗa yana ba da damar yin lithotripsy a lokaci guda da kuma dawo da su.
22.Catheter na Magudanar Nasobiliary
- Aiki: Magudanar ruwa ta waje daga bile. Tsarin Pigtail yana hana zamewa. Lokacin zama ≤ kwana 7.
23. Biliary Stent
- Aiki: Man shafawa na roba suna samar da magudanar ruwa na ɗan lokaci (watanni 3-6). Ana amfani da man shafawa na ƙarfe don tallafawa toshewar da ke haifar da cutarwa na dogon lokaci.
24. Katakon Angiogram
- Aiki: Yana samar da hoton cholangiopancreatography. Tsarin lumen guda ɗaya/biyu yana ɗaukar nauyin sarrafa waya.
25. AljaniJagorar waya
- Aiki: Yana jagorantar kayan kida ta hanyar tsarin jiki mai rikitarwa. Rufin hydrophilic yana rage gogayya da kashi 60%.
26. Mai Tura Stent
- Aiki: Yana sakin stent daidai don hana ƙaura.
IV. Kayan haɗi (nau'ikan 5)
27. Cizon Cizo
- Aiki: Yana tabbatar da endoscope na baki da ƙira mai jure cizo. Maganin rage harshe yana ƙara jin daɗi.
28. Farantin Mara Kyau
- Aiki: Yana samar da da'irar aminci ta wutar lantarki mai yawan mita don hana ƙonewar wutar lantarki (ba a buƙatar na'urorin tiyata na bipolar).
29. Bututun Ban Ruwa
- Aiki: Yana wanke majina ko jini yayin tiyata don kiyaye wurin tiyata mai tsabta.
30. Ƙarfin Jiki na Ƙasashen Waje/Madaurin raga
- Aiki: Cire abubuwan da aka haɗiye daga ƙasashen waje (tsabar kuɗi, haƙoran haƙora, da sauransu).
31. Maɓallin Ruwa/Iska
- Aiki: Kula da aikin ruwa, iska, da tsotsa na endoscope na yatsa.
Bayani
- Manhajar kididdiga mai matakai 37: Wannan ya haɗa da ƙayyadaddun bayanai a cikin rukuni ɗaya (misali, nau'ikan ruwan wukake masu tsayi-tsayi guda huɗu, nau'ikan allurai guda uku), wanda ke ba da damar haɗuwa ta asibiti bisa ga buƙata.
- Muhimmin Rufewa na Aiki: Rarraba da ke sama ta ƙunshi dukkan sassan aiki na asali, waɗanda suka dace da buƙatun duk yanayin, tun daga gwajin cutar kansa na farko (biopsy forceps, dyes) zuwa tiyata masu rikitarwa (ESDruwan wukake,ERCPkayan kida).
Mu, Jiangxi Zhuoruihua Medical Instrument Co., Ltd., kamfani ne da ke kera kayayyaki a China, wanda ya ƙware a fannin amfani da endoscopic, ya haɗa da layin GI kamar biopsy forceps, hemoclip, polyp snare, sclerotherapy allura, feshi catheter, goga cytology, guidewire, kwandon dawo da dutse, magudanar ruwa ta hanci da sauransu, waɗanda ake amfani da su sosai a EMR, ESD, ERCP. Kayayyakinmu an ba su takardar shaidar CE kuma suna da amincewar FDA 510K, kuma masana'antunmu an ba su takardar shaidar ISO. An fitar da kayayyakinmu zuwa Turai, Arewacin Amurka, Gabas ta Tsakiya da wani ɓangare na Asiya, kuma muna samun yabo da yabo daga abokin ciniki sosai!
Lokacin Saƙo: Agusta-18-2025